Engineering - Civil Engineering - MCQs


Explore our extensive collection of Civil Engineering MCQs, covering essential topics such as Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and Construction Management. These Civil Engineering questions are crucial for students preparing for competitive exams conducted by FPSC, NTS, KPPSC, PPSC, SPSC, BPSC, OTS, UTS, PTS, CTS, ATS, ETEA, and other testing agencies in Pakistan. Strengthen your understanding of civil engineering principles and enhance your exam readiness with our expertly crafted MCQs, designed to help you excel in various assessments.

Which factor is NOT typically considered in site selection for construction?

A. Soil stability
B. Proximity to resources
C. Climate conditions
D. Personal preferences of the owner

Answer: Personal preferences of the owner

What is the purpose of a drainage system in civil engineering?

A. To control water supply
B. To prevent flooding and manage water runoff
C. To provide aesthetic appeal
D. To support soil stability

Answer: To prevent flooding and manage water runoff

Which material is often used as a base for road construction?

A. Asphalt
B. Clay
C. Granite
D. Limestone

Answer: Granite

What is ‘BIM’ in civil engineering?

A. Building Information Modeling
B. Basic Infrastructure Management
C. Building Integration Model
D. Bridge Inspection Method

Answer: Building Information Modeling

What is the main purpose of drainage in civil engineering projects?

A. To enhance soil quality
B. To prevent erosion
C. To control water runoff and prevent flooding
D. To improve aesthetics

Answer: To control water runoff and prevent flooding

What is the primary role of a civil engineer?

A. Designing software applications
B. Planning, designing, and overseeing construction projects
C. Conducting scientific research
D. Managing financial investments

Answer: Planning, designing, and overseeing construction projects

Which is the most commonly used form of concrete?

A. Reinforced concrete
B. Precast concrete
C. Plain concrete
D. High-strength concrete

Answer: Reinforced concrete

What does the term ‘seismic design’ refer to?

A. Designing structures to withstand earthquakes
B. Designing for aesthetic appeal
C. Creating plans for water drainage
D. Developing energy-efficient buildings

Answer: Designing structures to withstand earthquakes

Which type of bridge uses cables to support the deck?

A. Arch bridge
B. Beam bridge
C. Suspension bridge
D. Truss bridge

Answer: Suspension bridge

What does ‘compaction’ refer to in soil engineering?

A. The process of increasing the density of soil
B. The removal of excess water from soil
C. The mixing of soil with concrete
D. The layering of soil for drainage

Answer: The process of increasing the density of soil